Religion
Faith. Uzbeks are Sunni Muslims. New territory from Uzbekistan could have been a center away from Islam when you look at the the spot for 1000 decades, however, underneath the Soviet Commitment brand new faith is greatly regulated: mosques had been finalized and you will Muslim studies is actually prohibited. Originating in 1988, Uzbeks provides revived Islam, especially in the newest Ferghana Area, in which mosques was basically refurbished. The call so you can prayer try almost everywhere heard five times a day until the regulators Yerel bekarlar web siteleri Гјcretsiz purchased removing this new mosques’ loudspeakers from inside the 1998.
The state prompts a medium version of Islam, but Kharimov anxieties the creation of an Islamic state. Time immemorial of Islamic Course off Uzbekistan’s horror strategy during the March 1999, he has damaged down further about what the guy perceives due to the fact extremists, raising says of peoples liberties abuses. Government entities is specially concerned about what it brands Wahhabism, a good fundamentalist Sunni sect one to grabbed control the new Ferghana Area following the freedom.
Nine per cent of society is Russian Orthodox. Jews, Baptists, Roman Catholics, Lutherans, Seventh-Go out Adventists, evangelical and you may Pentecostal Christians, Buddhists, Baha’is, and you will Hare Krishnas also are introduce.
Religious Therapists. Very Sunni Uzbeks was contributed by a state-appointed mufti. Separate imams are often repressed, plus Get 1998, a legislation demanding every religious organizations to register on regulators is actually passed. And additionally best praise, the fresh new Muslim clergy features added mosque fix perform that will be to play an ever-increasing role from inside the religious education.
Dying and also the Afterlife. Uzbeks bury its dead inside twenty-four-hours away from dying, in the over-floor tombs. At the funeral, women wail loudly and at particular times. New mourning several months continues forty weeks. The initial anniversary of the demise was noted which have a conference of one’s person’s household members and you will family members.
Muslims accept that into Judgment-day, for each and every soul’s deeds would-be weighed. They’ll upcoming walk round the a locks-narrow bridge comprising Hell, which results in Heaven. The newest link have a tendency to expand in legs of the righteous, but the damned will lose their balance and you will fall.
Treatments and you will Medical care
Latest health practices result from the fresh Soviet program. Medical care is recognized as a simple correct of whole populace, with clinics, though sick-furnished, in most communities, and big organization from inside the regional facilities. Emphasis is found on therapy more than prevention. The state healthcare finances-80 billion cash inside the 1994-falls much in short supply of meeting very first demands; vaccinations, such as for example, decrease off sharply following freedom. Exacerbating the trouble was insufficient potable liquids, industrial toxic contamination, and a boost in contagious ailment such tuberculosis.
Perhaps the most common old-fashioned health techniques was shunning cold beverages and you may cooler counters, that are believed to result in common colds and you may problems for body organs, and you may to avoid drafts, otherwise crappy winds. Everyone cures and herbal solutions are also common. An illustration would be to force cash to the suffering part of one’s body. The newest sick individual then gets a small donation to help you a beneficial abandoned person who often commit to deal with his or her illness.
Secular Festivals
The top secular getaways was The newest Year’s Date (step one January); Women’s Time (8 February), a nevertheless preferred holdover about Soviet Relationship, when ladies receive presents; Navrus (21 March), originally a great Zoroastrian holiday, which has missing their religious value but is however famous having Sumaliak soups, made from milk products and you may 7 grains; Victory Date (9 Can get), marking this new overcome out of Nazi Germany; and Liberty Time (step one September), remembering breakup from the Soviet Partnership.
Uzbeks generally head to loved ones and you can members of the family to the getaways to eat large snacks and you can take in considerable amounts out-of vodka. Holidays plus could be marked by the programs or parades centered on area or town squares otherwise industries. Government entities marks Independence Day and Navrus with substantial backyard jamborees in Tashkent, which are after that broadcast on the country, and workplaces or communities often host huge festivals.
